1. This site uses cookies. By continuing to use this site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Learn More.

Messing with my Aprilia Cup

Discussion in '2-Stroke Machines' started by Mike Fennell, Apr 19, 2024.

  1. SpeedWerks Racing

    SpeedWerks Racing Well-Known Member

    did he also weld it?
     
  2. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    yep
     
    SpeedWerks Racing likes this.
  3. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    Finally pulled the trans this morning. I don't know what my problem was.

    rs250-cup-trans-sm.jpg

    I don't know what I should be looking for besides any obvious damage. The screw holding the top oiler was damaged so it's probably been out before.

    Nothing out of shape in the case.

    rs250-cup-empty-case-sm.jpg
     
    motosapien likes this.
  4. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    I installed a thing this morning. :). Output and shift shaft seals. Had to use the impact driver to get the screws out for the output shaft seal so I'm going to order hex head stuff from McMaster.

    rs250-cup-seals.jpg

    I watched a YT vid where a guy got the trans stabbed in first try. Dick. I can never get the oil pump drive lined up.
     
    Last edited: Oct 30, 2024
  5. cincigp

    cincigp Well-Known Member

    Check Fastenal first. If you are looking for standard stuff, your local store probably has them in stock, and if not, you can have it shipped there for free. They probably have the best selection of fasteners, and in most cases the prices are equal or lower than the hardware store.
     
  6. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    My local Fastanal closed. At one time they were pretty good but the last time I went (years ago) the selection that was not lots of 25 was very small. Prior to that, they were happy (or at least willing) to break open packages. Then they switched to will-call only. They were not interested in walk-in business.
     
    dave3593 likes this.
  7. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    Trans installed this morning. Only took about 5 tries. Now I have to start doing the important stuff.

    rs250-cup-trans-install-sm.jpg
     
    ungwaha and BOMDIVR like this.
  8. cincigp

    cincigp Well-Known Member

    That is disappointing to hear. All of them near me are still actual stores with inventory and helpful employees. I usually order what I need online for instore pickup.
     
    Mike Fennell likes this.
  9. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    The 5 closest to me all show "This location is a Fulfillment Center with limited will-call hours. For availability outside of these posted hours, please contact the branch."

    This reminds me I need to get a McMaster order in!
     
    dave3593 likes this.
  10. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    Rather than a McMaster order, I went with some bolt kits via Amazon. These are fasteners that are not under stress. They just have to not fall out. Both engines had blue locktite so I used some as well. Back together with a new gasket and countershaft seal.

    These were all phillips head screws that required an impact driver to remove. Why do they do that?

    rs250-cup-countershaft-sm.jpg

    I considered putting the crank in just for the hell of it but Ed actually sealed the bag he sent the crank in and I thought I might as well not open it until I'm ready. That, and it's just an opportunity for me to drop it or do something stupid. I touched up a few bits on the case halves with a file. Someone used a screwdriver to pry things apart at one time.

    I'm staring at this pile of base gaskets that range from an aluminum (?) shim of about 0.3mm to a few in the 0.5-0.6 range, and a couple outliers at 1.3mm. A pair look to be OEM and they're 0.5-0.6, which is about what was on the engine already. I'm thinking I can set squish by assembling with used head gaskets, then do final assembly with new. This might be a terrible plan. I should probably do some research.

    rs250-cup-base-gaskets-sm.jpg
     
    freedomgli likes this.
  11. freedomgli

    freedomgli Well-Known Member

    I’m with you. I’d probably mess it up somehow as the project drags on. You should always trust but verify (if you have the skill and tools to do so) but I’d probably leave it sealed in the bag until you’re ready to begin your initial assembly.


    I’ve not done it yet myself. I’d think that a mock assembly will get you in the ballpark and allow you to understand squish and port timing and whether you have all the right parts or need to do more machining. But if your target is 0.8 mm squish band then you’ll still want to confirm squish upon final assembly. Having extra gaskets on hand is always nice just in case.
     
    Boman Forklift and Mike Fennell like this.
  12. Boman Forklift

    Boman Forklift Well-Known Member

    Not sure I didn't make a mistake in what you are saying, but I always reused base gaskets, until there was an issue, once I got my squish in the right area. If you were out here, I would be happy to sit in a chair and talk it over while you are rebuilding, but it sounds like you know at least as much as I do already. If you need an ear to bounce things off of or a facetime call, fell free to DM me. I love 2 strokes, but do not have any Aprilia experience yet. :)

    Does the Aprilia use a paper gasket for the head, or an o-ring setup like our RS125 had? We could easily have the head off multiple times in one weekend and never have to change any gaskets.
     
    Mike Fennell likes this.
  13. freedomgli

    freedomgli Well-Known Member

    OEM head gaskets are composite fiber media with metal inserts around the studs and cylinder bore. Aftermarket gaskets are usually similar but the devil is in the details. Some people convert their OEM heads to use o-ring seal or switch to aftermarket heads like TTW Cougar Red or VHM that are designed to use o-rings.

    https://www.thetuningworks.co.uk/rgv-rs250-head-gasket-1mm

    https://www.pjme.co.uk/acatalog/Suzuki-RGV-250-Head-Gasket-Athena--4123.html

    https://www.thetuningworks.co.uk/250cc-rgv-rs250-cylinder-heads

    https://www.vhm.nl/en/catalog/engin...s/cylinder-heads/aa33102/groups/g+c+a+nr+view
     
  14. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    Conventional wisdom (I can't recall what the manual said) is that the stock head gaskets are one-and-done. As @freedomgli noted, they have copper crush washers embedded in them.

    I hadn't considered re-using the base gaskets. I made no effort to 'save' them - they've been tossed in various spots. I think I feel better going new since I already have some.
     
  15. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    I suck. I finally started assembling the engine today. I have to keep reminding myself that there's nothing I can do that a check to Steve won't fix. I pulled the relavent parts into my office because it's getting cold. Spent a bunch of time cleaning one of the dowell receivers to make the case halves go together cleanly by hand.

    So, up for ridicule, here's how I ran the ThreeBond 1215:

    rs250-cup-3bond-prep.jpg

    Put a few drops of 2 stroke oil on the bearings and the bottom ends of the rods and bolted it back up. Torqued it all down. Ready to start messing with pistons and cylinders.

    rs250-cup-bottom-end.jpg
     
    Last edited: Nov 24, 2024
    Martin Lewis likes this.
  16. Martin Lewis

    Martin Lewis Professional Novice

    It takes a brave man to post pictures of his sealant application. I'd have slapped those two together as fast as possible to hide my sins:D
     
    Mike Fennell likes this.
  17. cyclox

    cyclox moving chicane specialist

    One trick I learned in the not-too-distant-past from a friend who's put together uncountable numbers of engines: get a 3-5cc syringe, fill it with sealant of choice, and use that to apply to the cases. Makes control of location and amount of sealant much much easier and way more even.

    I'm cheap so I clean out the syringes when done (acetone works for most sealants) but come to think of it, the cost of the acetone and paper towels used for that process probably negates the cost savings of reusing the syringe.

    Good luck with the next steps and can't wait to see this bike back on track.
     
  18. A. Barrister

    A. Barrister Well-Known Member

    In my view, that is pretty ugly for the sealant apply. But, what's done is done. I use my finger, or a piece of cardboard or popsicle stick to apply, and coat the whole of the sealing surface, and try to keep the thickness even, but minimal.

    Assuming the crank spins freely, with a small amount of end play.

    Once you get all the seals installed, and the cylinders on, just leak test it. If it holds, you are good, regardless of how ugly it looks.

    Good luck! :D

    PS you can use rubber bands around the cylinder studs to keep the rods centered. This will allow you to spin the crank without worrying about the rods hitting anything.
     
  19. Mike Fennell

    Mike Fennell Never Was

    Tough love is the best love. I don't know why using my finger seemed like a Bad Idea. Rubber bands are a great idea.

    I like the syring idea too @cyclox .
     
  20. Kurlon

    Kurlon Well-Known Member

    IIRC the trick is to wet your finger with acetone, that'll let you smooth the sealant out without it wanting to stick to your finger.
     
    Boman Forklift and Mike Fennell like this.

Share This Page